Bond and Debenture Markets

Introduction

Bond and debenture markets form the backbone of the financial system, yet they are often misunderstood due to excessive theory and formula-driven explanations.

This programme is designed to change that.

The course explains how fixed-income markets actually function in practice — how bonds are priced, why yields move, how interest rate risk impacts portfolios, and how banks and institutions manage Mark-to-Market (MTM) exposure.

With a strong focus on the Indian bond market, this self-learning programme connects core concepts with real-world market behavior, making it relevant for both learners and working professionals.

Course Highlights

  • Practical explanation of bond and debenture markets
  • Clear linkage between interest rates, prices, yields, and risk
  • Indian market focus with global fixed-income concepts
  • Short, structured video sessions for easy understanding
  • Real numerical examples used in treasury and risk teams
  • Designed for self-paced learning with maximum clarity

No unnecessary academic overload — only what is relevant in real markets.

Benefits of the Programme

After completing this programme, participants will be able to:

  • Understand how bond markets operate in real-world conditions
  • Interpret bond prices, yields, and market movements confidently
  • Assess interest rate risk using duration and yield concepts
  • Understand MTM impact on portfolios and profitability
  • Differentiate clearly between SLR and Non-SLR instruments
  • Develop practical fixed-income thinking used in banks and financial institutions

This programme builds functional market understanding, not just theoretical knowledge.

Course Material Includes

  • Study material prepared by Market Experts
  • 4 professionally structured video sessions
  • Approximately 18 minutes per session
  • Step-by-step explanations with practical examples
  • Numerical illustrations for pricing, yield, duration, and MTM
  • Indian regulatory and market framework coverage

All content is structured to be clear, concise, and application-oriented.

Programme Structure

Module 1: Bond & Debenture Market Foundations

This module builds the base — without academic clutter.

You will learn:

  • Role of bond markets in the financial system
  • Money market vs bond market — practical differences
  • What bonds and debentures really represent
  • Key characteristics: issuer, maturity, coupon, priority
  • Why governments, banks, and corporates issue debt
  • How fixed-income instruments fit into real portfolios

Module 2: Bond Pricing, Yields & Market Mechanics

This module explains how prices actually move.

You will learn:

  • Face value, coupon, issue price, clean price & dirty price
  • Why bond prices move inversely to interest rates
  • Current yield vs Yield to Maturity (YTM)
  • Discount, premium, and par bonds — with examples
  • How bonds are valued in the secondary market

Module 3: Interest Rate Risk, Duration & Yield Curves

This module explains why interest rate changes matter so much.

You will learn:

  • What interest rate risk really means
  • Duration explained intuitively and practically
  • How duration impacts bond prices
  • PVBP / DV01 — measuring risk in real money terms
  • Yield curves and what their shape signals about the economy

Module 4: Indian Bond Market Structure & Regulations

This module connects theory with the Indian market reality.

You will learn:

  • SLR vs Non-SLR instruments
  • Government Securities (G-Secs) and their role
  • Corporate bonds and debentures in India
  • RBI and SEBI regulatory framework
  • Market participants, platforms, and settlement systems
  • MTM, Trading Practices & Treasury Perspective
  • Portfolio classification: HTM, AFS, HFT
  • Why Mark-to-Market (MTM) happens
  • How MTM impacts P&L and capital
  • Practical MTM calculation examples
  • How treasury and risk teams manage interest rate exposure